Ջերմային պոմպով ջեռուցման համակարգերում ջերմային էներգիայի պահուստավորման տեխնոլոգիայի կիրառման օպտիմալացումը

Abstract

To improve the environmental efficiency of heating systems, it is recommended to switch to electric heating technologies, in particular, to use heat pumps (HP). Heat pumps are a highly efficient energy solution that can be integrated with renewable energy sources. Heat pumps can be combined with thermal energy storage systems (TES), which allows not only to increase the efficiency of the entire system, but also to flexibly manage the distribution of heat demand and surplus energy. To assess the efficiency of HP- TES systems, optimization models are used based on data on annual heat demand, heat production coefficient and occupancy level. Analyses show that the integration of thermal energy storage significantly reduces the operating costs of heat pump systems.